UP Board Syllabus 2019 Checkout Class 10th/12th Latest Topics Details

Chemical Kinetics:

• Rate of reaction

• Collision Theory

• Activation energy

• Rate constant

• Factors affecting rate constant

• Temperature coefficient

• Molecurity of reaction

• order of reaction

• Types of Order of Reaction-Zero

• First, Pseudo-monomolecular reaction

• Reaction constant for first order reaction

• Half life for first order reaction

• Related Numerical.

lonic Equilibrium:

• Electrolytes (Strong and weak)

• Arrhenius theory of electrolytic dissociation

• Ostwald’s dilution law

• Ionic Product of Water

• Theory of Acids and bases(Arrhenius theory

• Lewis concept, Bronsted and Lawry concept)

• Salts and their types

• PH Value, Common Ion Effect

• Solubility product

• Applications of Common ion effect and solubility product

• Salt hydrolysis, Buffer Solution (Acidic and Basic Buffer,)

• working of buffer solution Indicators- definition,

• characteristics PH-Range

• working of Phenolphthalein and methyl Orange-Ostwald’s theory and Quinoid Theory.

Chemical Equilibrium

• Reversible reaction,

• Active mass

• Chemical equilibrium

• Law of mass action

• Application of law of mass action on different equilibria

• Equilibrium Constant and its characteristics

• Relation between Kp and Kc

• Factors affecting equilibrium constant

• Le-Chetelier’s principle.

Dilute Solution

• CONCENTRATION OF SOLUTION- g/l

• %, Molarity

• Molality

• Normality and molar fraction

• COLLIGATIVE PROPERTIES- Osmotic Pressure- semipermeable membrane

• Osmosis

• exo-osmosis

• endosmosis

• Osmotic pressure

• Berkeley-Hartley method

• Lowering of Vapour Pressur

• Elevation of Boiling Point

• Depression of Freezing point,

• Vont Hoff’s Factor.

• Catalysis

• Definition,

• Characteristics,

• Types- positive,

• negative,

• auto and induces catalysis

• Homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis,

• Catalytic promoter and catalytic poison,

• Theory of Catalysis- Intermediate compound theory and Adsorption theory.

Distribution Law:

• Definition,

• Limitations,

• Nernst’s equation

Thermodynamics and Thermo chemistry:

• System(open, closed and isolated),

• Boundary, surroundins,

• Thermodynamic Processes(Isothermal,

• Adiabatic

• Isochoric, Isobaric, Cyclic),

• Internal Energy,

• Enthalpy,

• First Law of thermodynamics,

• Applications of First law of dynamics,

• Heat of Reaction,

• Heat of Formation,

• Heat of combustion,

• Heat of Neutralization,

• Hess’s law of constant heat summation and it’s applications.

Colloidal State:

• Types of solution- True solution,

• Colloidal solution,

• suspension,

• Definition of  Colloidal solution,

• characteristics of Colloidal solution,

• Types of Colloidal solution – Lyophilic and Lyophobic,

• Preparation of Colloidal solutions- dispersion methods(Colloidal mill, Bredig arc, Peptization),

• Condensation method,

• chemical methods(double decomposition,

• Hydrolysis, Oxidation, Reduction),

• Purification of Colloidal solution(simple and electro-Dialysis, Ultrafiltration),

• Properties of colloidal solution-Nature, Diffusibility,

• Effect of gravity,

• Surface tension,

• Visibility,

• Optical Properties(Tyndall effect),

• Kinetic Property(Brownian movement),

• Electrophoresis, Coagulation,

• Flocculation value,

• Protection and protective colloids,

• Gold Number,

• Application of Colloidal solution.

Organic Chemistry:

• Purification of Organic Compounds,

• Estimation of Organic compounds,

• Classification and nomenclature of Organic Compounds,

• Isomerism,

• Mechanism of Organic reactions,

• Alkanes, Petroleum,

• Halogen Derivatives of Alkanes,

• Alcohols, Ether,

• Aldehydes and Ketones,

• Carboxylic Acid,

• Derivatives of Monocarboxylic acid,

• Urea,

• Alkyl Amine,

• Carbohydrates and Food.

Aromatic Chemistry:

• Lab / Industrial Methods of Preparation and  physical and chemical properties of Followings-

• Benzene

• Toluene

• Chlorobenzene

• Phenol

• Benzaldehyde

• Benzoic Acid

• Nitrobenzene

• Aniline

• Hindi

• Music Science

• Commerce

• Maths

• Home Science

• Vocal Music

• Science

• Computer

• Social Science

• Dying Art

• Languages (Urdu, Punjabi, Marathi, Nepali etc.)

• English

• Agriculture

• Sanskrit, Pali, Arabic, Pharsi

• Drawing

• Human Science

• Sewing